Faucaria

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The genus Faucaria was subjected to an extensive revision by Groen & Van Der Maesen in 1999. The 30 or so recognized species were reduced to only 6. The very variable Faucaria felina absorbing most of the species. This somewhat solve the issue of the numerous nursery plants sold as Faucaria sp: The very large majority of them are just F. felina.
Faucarias form clumps of stemless rosettes. The species are collectively known as 'Tiger Jaws'. This refers to the spiny looking edges of the leaves. The thick leaves are triangular or semi-circular in shape. The genus name Faucaria comes from the Latine for 'jaws'.

In Phoenix, the Faucarias are mostly spring and fall growers. They need good drainage but with a little shade they will do just fine even with extreme heat, although they do stop growing then, and they need water every few days. When they lack water, as many other mesembs, the stems die and some of the rosettes are not connected to the roots by any living tissue. When found in time, the rosettes can be used as cuttings and keep in the shade in a barely moist medium until the temperature cools down in the fall.

They bloom for several months in winter. The flowers open around midday and close in the late afternoon. They often don't open if the weather is cloudy, or if they are in the shade.

Most species will take a small amount of frost.
Yellow flowers in the fall and summer.


Faucaria lupina

Species and varieties
Faucaria bosscheana var. haagei
Faucaria bosscheana var. bosscheana
Faucaria felina
Faucaria felina ssp. britteniae
Faucaria felina ssp. tuberculosa
Faucaria felina 'candida'
Faucaria felina 'longidens'
Faucaria lupina
Faucaria nemorosa
Faucaria tigrina Tiger's Jaw
Synonym and obsolete names
Faucaria acutipetala synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria albidens synonym of Faucaria bosscheana var. bosscheana
Faucaria britteniae synonym of Faucaria felina ssp. britteniae
Faucaria candida synonym of Faucaria felina 'candida'
Faucaria candida synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria coronata synonym of Faucaria felina ssp. britteniae
Faucaria cradockensis synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria crassisepala synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria duncanii synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria grandis synonym of Faucaria felina ssp. britteniae
Faucaria haagei synonym of Faucaria bosscheana var. haagei
Faucaria janesii synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria kendrewensis synonym of Faucaria bosscheana var. bosscheana
Faucaria kingiae synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria latipetala synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria laxipetala synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria longidens synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria longidens synonym of Faucaria felina 'longidens'
Faucaria longifolia synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria militaris synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria montana synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria multidens synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria multidens synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria paucidens synonym of Faucaria bosscheana var. bosscheana
Faucaria peersii synonym of Faucaria bosscheana var. bosscheana
Faucaria plana synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria ryneveldiae synonym of Faucaria felina
Faucaria smithii synonym of Faucaria felina ssp. britteniae
Faucaria speciosa synonym of Faucaria felina ssp. britteniae
Faucaria tuberculosa synonym of Faucaria felina ssp. tuberculosa
Faucaria uniondalensis synonym of Faucaria felina

 

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