Origin: Chile
Growth Habits: Tree cactus, up to 25 feet tall (8 m), stems 4 to 5 inches in diameter (10-12.5 cm); 10 to 17 low notched ribs; large whitish areoles, 0.8 inches apart (2 cm); spines yellowish at first, greyish later; 1 to 4 centrals, 2 inches long (5 cm) or more); 8 to 12 radials, up to 1.6 inches long (4 cm).
The original name for this cactus was Trichocereus chiloensis. In 1950, Skottsberg pointed that the name was misspelled, and was changed to "chilensis" for "Chile"+"ensis". The rules of nomenclature now, give priority to the original name, misspelling included, except if the name was changed by the original author. Thus, Friedrich & Rowley retained chiloensis when they included the genus Trichocereus into the genus Echinopsis.
Blooming Habits:
White nocturnal flowers, up to 6 inches long (15 cm)
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